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Jakob Böhme
De Signatura Rerum
- conceptualizes all of Being along model of a musical instrument
- body is sounding board, form and materiality is tuning which accounts for the characteristic expression that the thing can have
- theory of understanding - we understand an untterance when it strikes our inner bell - co-vibration - resonance
- things affect each other through communication
- coherence of the world = grand concert
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modern art,
- a new aesthetics has developed, which has the concept of atmosphere as its core. An aesthetic of atmospheres offers the extraordinary advantage of taking up a wide range of everyday experiences. It allows us to communicate easily about phenomena like a serene valley, an oppressive thundery atmosphere, or the tense atmosphere of a meeting
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atmosphere: phenomenon of the in-between - between subject and object, combining once separated aesthetics of production vs reception
- experienced as impressions, with a tendency to induce a certain mood
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aesthetic of production - generators of atmospheres - objects, arrangements, light, sound
- read qualities as ecstasies - ways in which things step out of themselves and modify the sphere of its presence
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light as atmosphere, atmosphere in church spaces…music…atmospheres of interpersonal communication
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aesthetic conquest of acoustic space
- sampling techniques today make all kinds of acoustic material usable for compositions
- in the past, music was a temporal art - unity, bound to rhythm -
- music as spatial art, filling a space via resonance
- space as an essential dimension in the creation of music - this can become the key dimension of a musical work instead of time
- the character of a space is responsible for how one feels in that space
- the sound of a region mediates one’s sense of home
- a landscape is no longer restricted to the visible
- character of acoustic atmospheres of physical spaces matters
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music of the soundscape
- Soundscape - project by R. Murray Shafer to research the world of natural sounds, like the acoustics of a city, etc.
- diversified musical material, and discovered the world’s inherent musicality
- Roaratorio - John Cage
- Sam Auinger - transforms sounds on site, not through sound files
- turns sounds into tones with a resonating body, like a resonance tube (reminds me of wind chimes, things that harness the natural)
- tonality = basic mood of a landscape, sound of pipes, brakes on a train
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pieces of the grand concert of the world - not as God would hear it, but tuned for our ears and therefore turned into music
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platonic period has ended
- modern artworks are no longer about the representation of something but about the experience of seeing - impressionists, etc.
- music has always been non representational
- “it is hearing itself that matters and not hearing something”
- one is “outside” while hearing - we typically presume that hearing is an internal participation - but sounds are heard outside, the body itself is a space that resonates with the voices and tones
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Conclusion
- music has been diversified - music has become a component part of the environment, something atmospheric
- Soundscape promoted acoustic atmosphere as the essence of music
- the voices of things and the concert of the world matter more
- we must ask “which acoustic characters the spaces we live in should have”
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causal, semantic, reduced listening
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sound has diff cultural meaning
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agency → voice
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part of grand concert
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a silent spring - rachel carson - chambers - 1960s -
- fluxus - artistic movements
- joseph buoys?
- happening arts
- social sculpture - society is the most important art
- fluxus - artistic movements
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sound is always an element of space
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everything is interconnected
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vik muniz